What is Vitreoretinal Surgery?
Vitreoretinal surgery is a specialized eye surgery performed to treat disorders affecting the vitreous gel and the retina, which is the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye responsible for transmitting visual signals to the brain.
One of the most common reasons for vitreoretinal surgery is retinal detachment, a serious condition where the retina separates from the back of the eye and requires urgent treatment. This surgery is also used to manage other retinal conditions such as macular holes, diabetic retinopathy, vitreous hemorrhage, and age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
At Complete Eye Care, Gurgaon, vitreoretinal surgeries are performed under the expert care of Dr. Parul Sony, using advanced surgical techniques to preserve vision and prevent further retinal damage.
Vitreoretinal Surgery Techniques
Most vitreoretinal procedures are performed using a technique known as pars plana vitrectomy. In this procedure:
● Tiny incisions are made in the white part of the eye (sclera)
● Specialized microsurgical instruments are used
● The vitreous gel inside the eye is removed to allow direct access to the retina
Once the retina is accessible, the surgeon can repair retinal tears, remove scar tissue, or treat abnormal blood vessels. In some cases, laser therapy or cryotherapy (freezing treatment) may be used alone or in combination with surgery to stabilize the retina.
These advanced techniques allow precise treatment while minimizing trauma to the eye.
Recovery After Vitreoretinal Surgery
Vitreoretinal surgery is usually performed as a day-care (outpatient) procedure, meaning patients can return home the same day. Recovery time varies depending on the condition treated and the complexity of the surgery.
Vision improvement is typically gradual and may take several weeks to months. Regular follow-up visits are essential so that Dr. Parul Sony can monitor healing, assess visual recovery, and detect any early complications.
Vitreoretinal Surgery Treatment Process at Complete Eye Care
At Complete Eye Care, Gurgaon, a structured and patient-centric treatment approach is followed to ensure the best outcomes.
Step 1: Comprehensive Eye Evaluation
A detailed eye examination is conducted to assess retinal health, determine disease severity, and confirm the need for surgery.
Step 2: Personalized Treatment Planning
Once diagnosed, a customized treatment plan is developed based on the patient’s condition, lifestyle, and visual goals.
Step 3: Pre-Operative Testing
Patients undergo essential pre-surgical tests to ensure safety and readiness for surgery.
Step 4: Vitreoretinal Surgery
The procedure is performed using modern equipment and advanced microsurgical techniques to ensure precision and safety.
Step 5: Post-Operative Care
Detailed recovery instructions, medications, and follow-up schedules are provided to promote healing and reduce complications.
With years of experience and a commitment to excellence, Complete Eye Care is a trusted center for vitreoretinal surgery in Gurgaon.
Side Effects and Complications of Vitreoretinal Surgery
Like any surgical procedure, vitreoretinal surgery may involve some side effects. Most are temporary and manageable, including:
● Mild eye pain or discomfort
● Redness or swelling
● Blurred vision during early recovery
Rare but more serious complications may include:
● Infection
● Bleeding inside the eye
● Recurrent retinal detachment
● Cataract formation
Before surgery, Dr. Parul Sony discusses all potential risks and benefits with patients, ensuring they are fully informed and confident in their treatment decision.